Wednesday, December 25, 2013

After SLC to CAv1 to CAv2

प्रायजसो Doctor र Engineer हरु अन्य गतिबिधि (सामाजिक कार्य, राजनीति आदि-आदि) भन्दा आफ्नै पेशालाई प्यारो ठान्दछन। यो ठिक पनि हो। यि भनेका Sensitive Profession भाको हुनाले आफ्नो पेशा प्रति बढिनै उत्तरदाई हुनु पर्दछ। तथापि केहि प्रोफेसनलहरुले राजनिति नगरेको भने हैन। कोहि खुलेर गर्छन त कोहि लुकेर गर्छन। राजनिति गर्न भने छाड्दैनन। अप्ठेरो छ, राजनितिक Affiliation भएन भने सायद प्रोफेसनललाई पनि बांच्न भने तेति सजिलो छैन नेपालमा।

लामो समयदेखि मैले जिवनमा देखे-सुनेका सामाजिक/राजनैतिक परिवर्तनको प्रयोगात्मक सान्दर्भिकताका बारेमा मालाई ब्लगिङ् गर्न मन लाग्दा लाग्दै पनि समय अभावका कारण यो मौका मैले पाएको थिईन तर आज बेस्तताका बाबजुद पनि लेख्ने आंट गरेको छु।
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सरकारको दुर्गम जिल्लाको लिस्टबाट सायद गोरखा जिल्ला अजै पनि हटेको छैन। तिब्बतको सिमाना टच गरेको यो जिल्लाको सदरमुकाम काठमाडौंबाट बसमा केवल ५/६ घण्टाको दुरिमा पर्छ। मेरो जन्मस्तानमा

Thursday, October 10, 2013

मैले राजश्व छलेकै हो त दसैं-२०७० मा?

हाम्रो देशको दुर्गति! कुनै पनि सिस्टम, संस्था वा व्यक्ति कन्ट्रोल भन्दा वाहिर हुनु र भ्रष्टाचारको चुङ्गुलमा फस्नुको मुख्य कारण हो प्रविधिलाई वेवास्ता गर्नाले। प्रविधिको प्रयोग तव हुन्छ जव भ्रष्टाचार निर्मुल गर्नु छ, काम चांडो र छिटो-छरितो गराउनु छ, मावन, रुपैंया र सामानको उचित व्यवस्थापन गर्नु छ, समयमै व्यवस्थित तरिकाले राजश्व उठाउनु वा अशूलउपर गर्नु छ अर्थात एकै वाक्यमा भन्दा “कुनै पनि असम्भव प्राय लाई सम्भव गराउनु छ”

अलि अनौठो पाराको मान्छे जस्तो लाग्छ म आफुलाई। मलाई वाहिरी रमझमा तेति इन्ट्रेष्ट छैन। परिवारका सदस्य संग, साथी-भाई संगि संग खेल्न, डुल्न, भेटघाट गर्न पनि खासै इन्ट्रेष्ट हुदैन मलाई। तर सवै म जस्तै हुन्नन। भरखरै मात्र श्रिमतिलाई साथ दिएको प्रमाण सोरुप “बेसरम” भन्ने हिन्दि फिल्म हेर्ने मौका पाएकै हो। फिल्मको कथा-बस्तु, ईन्टरटेन्मेन्ट भन्दा पनि Animation कसरि गरेको छ? नृत्यमा लगाईयका कपडाहरुको कलर कम्बिनेसन कसरि गरेको छ?, द्वन्द व्यवस्थापन कसरि गरेको छ? के के चिज सम्भव देखाईएका छन र के के असम्भव देखाईएका छन? आदि आदि…बस मेरो ध्यान तेतातिर बढि रहन्छ। सहायद विज्ञान विषय पढेको र कम्प्युटर ईन्जिनियर भएर हो कि वा बुढो भएर हो थाहा छैन।

प्रशङ्ग हो मेरो दसैं सपिङ्ग-२०७० को। सवैलाई थाहा भएकै कुरा हो दसैंको वेलामा न्यूरोड-असन वजारको स्थिति के हुन्छ भनेर। आमा-वुवा वाहेक सवै थोक प्राप्त गर्न सकिन्छ त्यहां। ५ फुट लम्वा-चौडाको कोठा भए काफि हुन्छ चस्मा, घडि, भित्रि कपडा लगायत धेरैखाले व्यापार गर्न सकिन्छ न्यूरोड-असनमा। जागिर खाईएकै छ।हुनत तलव भन्न नहुने कुरा हो तैपनि भन्दा केहि फरक पर्दैन, बिहे भैसक्यो र दाल-भात खान पुगेकै छ।  सञ्चाय कोष, नागरिक लगानि कोष, राजश्व तिरिसकेपछि ठ्याक्कै पन्द्रहजार स्यालरी वैंकमा जान्छ।तिमाथि दसैंभत्ता पनि त छनि सरकारी तनाखामा। आज लाग्यो यहि न्यूरोड-असन वजार छिचल्नु पर्छ, धेरै चिजपो किन्नु छ त। दसैंको लागि भनेर साटेको खुजुरा पैसा श्रीमतिको व्यागमा छ ५,१०,२०,५० र १०० को गरि जम्मा जम्मि बिस हजार (आखिर गृह मन्त्रिन परिन)। तर सुरक्षा खतरा, अघिल्लो पटक ईन्द्रचोकबाट यिनै श्रिमतिको व्यागवाट कतिखेर मोबाईल झ्याप भयो पत्तै भएन। मेरो धेरै जसो ध्यानत त्यहि व्यागमै रयो अनि आफ्नो iPhone मा पनि। सालोले बिदेशवाट गिफट् पठाको iPhone झ्याप भयो भने बर्वाद आंफैले किन्ने त आंटै छैन। अनि दोस्रो प्रायोरिटिमा मेरो ध्यान गयो ति व्यापरी र हामि जस्तै कस्टोमरमा। मनाङमा स्याउ टिपेझैं गरेका छन गाठें व्यापरिले पैसा त न्यूरोड-असनमा। दहि-लस्सि पसल, कपडा पसल, चश्मा पशल, घडि पसल, सुन पसल आदि आदि आदि हेर्दै जानुस कुनै पनि पसलेलाई रुपैंया पट्याउन समय छैन। अरबौं नाफामुलक टलिकमले मोबाईलमा पहिलो कलमा नसुनियर दोस्रो कल अनि दोस्रोमा पनि आवाज राम्रो नआएर तेस्रोकलमा अलि-अलि कुरा-कानि हुंदा सवै कलको (low quality) पैसा झ्याम पारे जस्तै लाग्यो यहां। प्राय लत्ता-कपडा देखि धेरै सामान खासाका छन (देशै प्यारासाईट अनि प्यारालाईज भाको छ यस्तै हो)।२-३ महिना प्रयोग गर्ने अनि फेरि आउने बजार तिर।

Thursday, July 11, 2013

Impressive 25 man made wonders of this world

I am really impressed with the following man made wonders of this world. Impossible is possible. The wonder images and captions were just copied form CNN link.

The Aqueduct, one of the Iberian Peninsula's best preserved ancient monuments, features 44 double arches (or 88 when counted individually) and 79 single arches -- a total of 167.  It was built during the reign of Roman Emperor Trajan and is still in use today, carrying water from the Frío river to the town of Segovia. The bridge, which consists of 24,000 granite blocks, was constructed without the use of mortar and each of its 167 arches is more than nine meters high. Completion date: AD 50.

The Burj Khalifa has a height of 828 meters and is both the tallest building in the world and the tallest free-standing structure in the world. Engineers faced multiple challenges, including the strong winds that batter the tower. Because of this, over 40 wind tunnel tests were conducted, not just to determine how the wind would affect the building but also to test the cranes used to construct it. Completion date: January 4, 2010.

Friday, June 07, 2013

Make your FreeBSD Machine an IPv6-only Router

This article provides you necessary step-by-step information to make a computer a Router with the following assumption. A complete unicast and multicast router will have been setup over a machine phase wise in which
1.    The Virtual Machine has at least 128M RAM, two network cards (network interfaces), 10GB HDD and CD/DVD.
2.      Lets create such machine over a VM ware platform in to your existing HOST Operating system (Windows/Linux OS)
3.    Make sure that you have installed VMware Server/VMware Workstation/or Oracle VM virtual box.
4.    I am using Oracle VM virtual box (light weight package than VMware Server/Workstation).
5.    FreeBSD 6.2 ISO images are used for the installation. A latest FreeBSD you can install however my objective is to make you understandable in a CORE level about how routing works in kernel level. Latest OS might have almost concepts already integrated into the system.
6.     The router host name is “BSD-Routerv6”
7.    The router’s UP interface (may be em0) has set the IPv6 address : 2001:d30:101::ROLLNO and down interface (may be em1) has the IPv6 address : 2001:d30:111::ROLLNO. The IPv6 address chosen here is not an authorized IPv6 address. Dont set this IP at your real IPv6 network via your Virtual Machine. It is just for testing and experimental routing purpose.
8.    Almost steps are explained in text to avoid image which consumes more memory.

How to create a Virtual Machine?

Sunday, March 31, 2013

Shocking changes within the recent half decade

(This is Just a Travel blog, SIMJUNG-JHYANWA-BHACHCHEK-GORKHA)


It took almost Ten hours walking to my home at simjung, bhachchek from gorkha district head-quarter. Because there was no optional way going home without except by foot and no any rough road going into it. From district head quarter to daraudi river, it takes almost Three hours and walking through the river side to north zone towards the nearby of famous place “BARPAK” took almost FIVE hours and stepping up from the DARAUDI river bank to reach my village took almost TWO hours. Around the year 1995 to 2003, during this period, I completed my intermediate in science and bachelor degree in computer engineering, I always took the step going home walking via pokharithok, nareshwor, nibel phat, bhalu-swara, argul, finamtar, chanaute, jhyallaphat, muchhowktar to jhyanwa, SIMJUNG, once a year. The east, west, north and south areas of this village are BARPAK/SAURPANI, BHACHCHEK/KUSUNDE, GHYACHCHOK/TIBET, and MUCHCHOK/JHYALLA respectively.

It has been almost six years since I am making my visit abroad and different areas of Nepal, however I didn’t have time to go back to my birth places. It was not my periodic visit. But I feel the necessity of periodic visit to this place twice a year. Recently the government increases the transportation price by 9%, which directly affected to low income people of rural places those who are especially dependent on agriculture.   Daily, the bus directly goes to BALUWA (near barpak and jhyanwa) and also to the city oriented place BHACHCHEK costing 525 rupees per person. The bus route to north and west areas of Gorkha simply bypass the district head quarter. Once in an early decade, elite group of headquarter area are always against the extension of road from district. Finally it is realized that once a leader